n × m = | m + m + . . . + m |
<--- n termes ---> |
n × ( m + p ) = | ( m + p ) + ( m + p ) + ... + ( m + p ) | = | m + m + . . . + m | + | p + p + . . . + p | ||
<--- | n termes | ---> | <--- n termes ---> | <--- n termes ---> | |||
n × ( m + p ) | = | n × m | + | n × p |
n × 1 = | 1 + 1 + . . . + 1 | = n |
<--- n termes ---> |
n × 0 = | 0 + 0 + . . . + 0 | = 0 ( Quel que soit n ) |
<--- n termes ---> |
x | × a | = b |
x | × a × (1/a) | = b × (1/a) |
x | × 1 | = b / a |
x | = b / a | |